Nursing Education

HISTORY nursing education Antiquity ( Primitive Culture) People believe that what was in the earth
, have spiritual strength / mystics who influence human life ( animism ) Pain caused by : – Force of nature / the magic ( big rocks , high mountain & tree -2 large ) society will believe in quack Ages people believed god egypt ibis able to cure diseases In Chinese syetan as a cause of disease , not the result nurse listened to treat 2.Pertengahan VI century BC Nursing growing Asian continent precisely southwest asia middle east line dg namely Islam. VII century Arabian peninsula rapidly growing knowledge eg mathematics , chemistry, hygiene and medicine Dg progressing nursing health policy importance of the principle of personal hygiene (personal hygiene ) , food hygiene , water & environment . Legend of the Arab world at that time was Rufaidah 3.Permulaan XVI century The orientation of the community of faith that is the war power . Closing the synagogue who cares who usually used to treat the sick. Nurses at low wages to work long hours at work really bad condition . The positive side of war u / development keprwtan cares victims need volunteers as caregivers ( order – 2 religion , the wife who follows her husband war & army cum -2 who prwat bargain ) concept P3K RS plays a large role in the development of the current nursing ( medieval ) that initially Lion Hotel Dieu in WTS former nurse who repent , not long after using the RS- educated caregivers tsb Hotel Dieu in Paris religious order , after the revolution in the religious order in lieu of the HPS -2 free bound inconspicuous religion , pioneer nurse ‘s famous rs namely Genevieve Bouquet St . Thomas Hospital, built in 1123 th M Florence Nigtingale renew nursing 4 . Mid-century XVIII – XIX Nursing beginning in Florence believe that is the Nigthingale FN th birthday in 1820 from a rich family , honor, grow & grow in England, received education courses caregivers age 31 th . 2.PERKEMBANGAN TREATERS in Britain Suitable war cream F.N return to England English pave the way for progress & development in nursing who pioneered FN 1840 English major changes in treatment – Education in London nurse Hopital – Th 1820 modern school nurse Kontrubusi F.N for nursing development : Nutrition is an important part of askep Recreation is a therapy for the sick Ps identify personal needs & caregivers to meet them Set management standards R.S Develop occupational standards for women ps Expand nursing education Setting 2 components namely health & disease nursing Stand-alone & different nursing professions and doctors Education continues to emphasize the need for caregivers ( Dolan , 1978 in quotes Taylor 1989) 3 . Nursing DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA The time of Dutch rule – Nurse derived from indigenous educators ( Velpleger ) in help caregivers of people sick ( Zieken Oppaser ) – Working in RS Binnen Hospital in Jakarta ( 1799 ) maintain staff health & Dutch army – Set up camp & health department public health service Time VOC ( English Gubenur Rafles 1812-1816 ) Health – man belongs to perform general vaccination . – Fix the way patient care dg GGN soul. – Pay attention to health & treatment of remand prisoners. 4 . ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT nursing profession Some nursing organizations : ICN (International Council of Nurses ) first female professional organization in the world built tgl 1 July 1899 o / Mrs.Bedford Fenwick . The aim : – Memperkokoh silaturahmi world slrh prwt – Provide an opportunity to see for perwat worldwide to discuss the problem of nursing. – Upholding the rule viewed in ICN so wearable progress viewed in ministry , education keperwatan based on the code of the nursing profession . ANA to put the 1800 th member of the country – 2 , plays a role : – Setting standards of nursing practice – Canadian Nurse Association ( CNA ) for the same purpose dg ANA grant permission independent nursing practice NLN (National League for Nursing ) prayers th , 1952, the purpose u / expansion & increased service quality nursing & nursing education British Nurse Association of himself th 1887, tujannya : strengthening the unity of the association & nurse in England & endeavors to obtain admission to the nursing profession

http://www.umm.ac.id